10 Must-Know Tips Before Building a Fence

Thinking about building a fence? A fence adds privacy, boosts security, and increases curb appeal. But before you start digging, there are important things to consider. Many homeowners in Litchfield Houses for Sale and Southern NH Houses for Sale add fences to increase value. However, a poorly planned fence can lead to headaches and unexpected costs.

Here’s what you need to know before you start building!

1. Know Your Why Before Building A Fence

Why do you want a fence? Your goal determines the best type of fence.

• Privacy – Tall wooden or vinyl fences work best.

• Security – A sturdy metal or composite fence keeps intruders out.

• Curb Appeal – Decorative fences enhance your home’s look.

• Pet or Child Safety – Choose a fence with no wide gaps or climbable features.

Define your goal first to pick the right fence for your needs.

2. Check Local Rules and Permits

Every town has different fence regulations. Before building a fence, check with your local building department.

• Some areas require permits.

• Height limits may apply (typically 6 feet for backyards, 4 feet for front yards).

• Certain materials may be restricted.

• Some neighborhoods have HOA rules that dictate fence styles and colors.

Skipping this step could mean costly fines or having to remove your fence.

3. Talk to Your Neighbors About Building a Fence

If your fence is near property lines, chat with your neighbors first. A friendly conversation avoids disputes.

• Some neighbors may share costs for a mutual fence.

• A fence too close to their property might cause problems later.

• Keeping good relationships is always a plus!

4. Get a Property Survey

Never assume where your property line is. A survey prevents legal trouble.

• Property line mistakes could lead to lawsuits or fence removal.

• Surveys clarify where you can build without issues.

If you don’t have a recent survey, hire a professional before building a fence.

5. Choose the Right Material

Each fencing material has pros and cons. Pick one that fits your needs and budget.

• Wood – Classic look, but needs maintenance.

• Vinyl – Durable and low maintenance, but can be pricey.

• Metal – Great for security, but less privacy.

• Composite – Strong, long-lasting, but expensive.

• Chain Link – Budget-friendly, but less attractive.

Think about longevity, maintenance, and style before choosing.

6. Plan for Gates and Access When Building a Fence

A fence isn’t just about the perimeter. Plan for entry points.

• Gates should be wide enough for lawnmowers and other equipment.

• Consider double gates if you need large access points.

• Secure locks help keep your yard safe.

Poor gate placement can make a fence frustrating instead of functional.

7. Call Before You Dig

Before digging fence posts, contact 811 (Dig Safe) to check for underground utilities.

• Hitting a gas, water, or electrical line can be dangerous.

• Utility marking services are usually free and prevent major accidents.

It’s a quick step that can save you from big trouble.

8. Think About Wind and Weather

New England weather can be rough. Your fence must withstand wind, rain, and snow.

• Install sturdy posts at least 2 feet deep for stability.

• Choose materials that resist moisture and rot.

• Consider wind-resistant designs like spaced picket or lattice fences.

A well-built fence will last through many NH winters.

9. Budget for the Whole Project

Fencing costs more than just materials. Consider these extra expenses:

• Labor costs (if hiring professionals).

• Post holes, concrete, and fasteners.

• Permits and survey fees.

• Staining or sealing (if using wood).

Factor in all costs so you’re not caught off guard.

10. Think About Future Maintenance

Some fences require more upkeep than others.

• Wood fences need staining or sealing every few years.

• Vinyl and composite fences need occasional cleaning.

• Metal fences may need rust prevention treatments.

Choosing low-maintenance materials saves time and money in the long run.

Ready to Add Value to Your Home?

A well-planned fence can boost curb appeal and security, making your home more attractive to buyers. Many Litchfield Houses for Sale and Southern NH Houses for Sale feature fenced yards that add value. If you’re selling or buying a home, a great fence can be a smart investment.

Need advice on home improvements that add value? Contact a local REALTOR® to get expert guidance on making the best choices for your home.

If you need more tips on building a fence for your home, or are ready to sell your house give us a call at (603) 883-8840. You can also sign up for your dream home search or reach out to Our Agents for more information. We’d love to help you with your real estate needs.